Birthal et al 2014
WebImportant factors have been identified and highlighted by various researchers (Barrett et al., Citation 2001; Birthal et al., Citation 2014). Various push factors include higher risk in agriculture, diminishing returns to input use, excess labour supply with respect to land availability and market imperfection in land, labour and credit markets WebJoshi et al. (2006) and Birthal et al. (2014) decomposed agricultural growth into area effect, yield effect, price effect and diversification effect, and found diversification to be an important source of growth. The shift from lower-value to higher-value crops (often for exports) is identified as an important factor in
Birthal et al 2014
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http://www.discoveryjournals.org/climate_change/current_issue/v4/n16/A3.pdf WebNov 6, 2024 · Recently, Birthal et al. acknowledged that households diversifying toward high-value crops are less likely to be poor. In rural Benin, household access to food …
WebKapur et al., 2009; Hariss et al., 2010; Srivastava et al., 2010; Birthal et al., 2014; Saleh et al., 2014 Kumar and Sharma, 2014; Kumar et al., 2014). Developing countries are highly vulnerable to climate change effects as they have low technology and financial lacuna of farmers to mitigate the adverse effects of WebThese include: bridging yield gap, crop diversification, improvements in total factor productivity and proper management of irrigation (GoI, 2007; Evenson et al., 1999; Chand et al., 2011; Birthal et al., 2007) [8, 6, 3, 1, 2] along with the availability of market and institutional support for efficient post-harvest management (Saxena and Chand ...
WebJan 2, 2024 · Ramaswami et al (2006) for Andhra Pradesh; Birthal et al (2008) for Rajasthan and Sharma (2008) for Punjab find a significant impact of contract farming on the income of farmers through the treatment effect model. No impact of selectivity bias is observed in these studies. However; the sample sizes in the studies of Ramaswami et al … Webet al., 2006) and also have the less adaptive capacity and technological progress to cope with climate change (Birthal et al., 2014). Similarly, effects of climatic vari-ables are …
WebRoy 2007; Birthal et al. 2014) and has been actively discussed in policy as well (Torero and Gulati 2004; Rao, Birthal, and Joshi 2006; Roy and Thorat 2007 ; Weinberger and Lumpkin 2007; Gulati et al. 2007; Birthal et al . 2014). However, to the best of our knowledge, a robust empirical link between
WebOct 18, 2014 · However, it has become 95 a more fragile and exposed area due to the low level of development and poor 96 adaptation policy … in what states is sports betting legalWeb38 Agricultural Economics Research Review Vol.27 (No.1) January-June 2014 (Adams and He , 1995; Adams, 2001; ... Birthal et al. : Income Sources of Farm Households in India 39 in what state was fort ticonderoga locatedWebBirthal A related finding that has emerged from our analysis is that the et al. (2014) have shown irrigation reducing the negative effects of drought-induced loss in rice yield has declined even in the pre-climate change on agricultural productivity, the biggest reduction dominantly rainfed farming systems. in what state was microsoft foundedWebStable market access can increase agricultural production and productivity (Mu and van de Walle, 2011, Birthal et al., 2015, Biggeri et al., 2024), but the impacts of agricultural value chain interventions could vary by demographic profiles and ethnicity of the producers. ... (González-Flores et al., 2014, Abdul-Rahaman and Abdulai, 2024, ... in what state would washington dc be foundWebSkinner et al. Psychological and somatic sequelae of traumatic vaginal delivery: A literature review. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2014 Dec 24. doi: 10.1111/ajo.12286. Skinner et al. Psychological consequences of traumatic vaginal birth. Neurourol Urodyn.Supplement: August 2015.Volume 34, Issue S3. Pages S1–S461. only you can rock me gakuWeb38 Agricultural Economics Research Review Vol.27 (No.1) January-June 2014 (Adams and He , 1995; Adams, 2001; ... Birthal et al. : Income Sources of Farm Households in India 39 only you can saveWebFeb 8, 2024 · To our knowledge, Huang et al. (2014) is the only study published to date that quantifies the effect of GWLs on smoking prevalence. Using this estimated change and the estimates from Russell et al. (2007) [ 1 ] and AHRQ (2013) on the excess hospital costs of LBW babies, we calculate cost saving that arises from reduced prenatal smoking in ... only you can rock me tab